prosperity

/prɒˈsperəti/ n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

繁荣;兴旺

释义与例句

n. 繁荣;兴旺
the state of being successful and wealthy
  1. The country enjoyed a period of economic prosperity.
    该国经历了一段经济繁荣时期。
  2. Hard work is the key to prosperity.
    努力工作是繁荣的关键。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The prosperity of the city attracts many investors.
    这座城市的繁荣吸引了许多投资者。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 pro向前+sper希望+ity名词后缀→前途有希望→繁荣

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
同义词
  • wealth 财富;富裕
    强调拥有的财物多,更具体
    His wealth allowed him to buy a large house. 他的财富使他能买一栋大房子。
反义词
  • poverty 贫困
    与prosperity相反,指匮乏的状态
    Many families in the region live in poverty. 该地区许多家庭生活在贫困中。
常见搭配
  • economic prosperity 经济繁荣
    The government aims to achieve economic prosperity. 政府旨在实现经济繁荣。
  • period of prosperity 繁荣时期
    The 1990s were a period of great prosperity. 20世纪90年代是一个高度繁荣的时期。