pine

/paɪn/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

松树；松木；渴望；思念；憔悴

释义与例句

n. 松树；松木
a tall evergreen tree with needle-shaped leaves; the wood of this tree
  1. The pine trees are tall and green all year round.
    松树又高又绿，四季常青。
  2. The table is made of pine.
    这张桌子是松木做的。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Pine cones fell from the tree.
    松果从树上掉落。
v. 渴望；思念；憔悴
to want something or miss someone very much; to become thin and weak from longing
  1. She pined for her hometown.
    她思念家乡。
  2. He pined away after his wife died.
    妻子去世后他日渐憔悴。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Children pine for the holidays to begin.
    孩子们渴望假期开始。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 松树常青惹人爱，让人 pine（渴望）它的坚韧。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • pineapple 菠萝
    名词，因外形类似松果而得名。
  • pinecone 松果
    名词，指松树的球果。
  • pinewood 松林；松木
    名词，指松树林或松木材料。
同义词
  • yearn 渴望；向往
    yearn 与 pine 都表深切渴望，pine 更带忧伤、憔悴的意味。
    She yearned to see her family again. 她渴望再见到家人。
反义词
  • forget 忘记
    forget 表示不再想念或记起，与 pine 的「思念」相反。
    Don't forget to lock the door. 别忘了锁门。
常见搭配
  • pine tree 松树
    A tall pine tree stood in the yard. 院子里立着一棵高大的松树。
  • pine for 思念；渴望
    He pined for his lost youth. 他怀念逝去的青春。
  • pine away 因思念而憔悴
    The old dog pined away after its owner died. 主人去世后，那条老狗日渐憔悴。