physician
/fɪˈzɪʃn/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
医生;内科医生
释义与例句
n.
医生;内科医生
a medical doctor, especially one who treats diseases with medicine rather than surgery
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My physician advised me to rest.
我的医生建议我休息。
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She consulted a physician about her symptoms.
她就自己的症状咨询了医生。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The hospital is recruiting new physicians.
医院正在招聘新医生。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
physic(医学)+ ian(人)→ 从事医学的人 → 医生。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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physic 医学;药品physician 的词根。
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physics 物理学同源词,与自然知识相关。
同义词
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doctor 医生doctor 是通用词;physician 较正式,常指内科医生,区别于 surgeon(外科医生)。You should see a doctor about that cough. 你应该去看医生治一下咳嗽。
反义词
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patient 病人patient 是接受治疗的人,与提供治疗的 physician 相对。The patient is recovering well. 病人恢复得很好。
常见搭配
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attending physician 主治医师The attending physician explained the treatment plan. 主治医师解释了治疗方案。
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family physician 家庭医生Our family physician has known us for years. 我们的家庭医生认识我们很多年了。
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consult a physician 咨询医生Please consult a physician if symptoms persist. 如果症状持续,请咨询医生。