phone

/fəʊn/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4 词根 phon
一句话记住

电话;电话机;手机;给……打电话

释义与例句

n. 电话;电话机;手机
a device used for speaking to someone over a distance using an electronic system, including a mobile telephone
  1. The phone rang while I was cooking.
    我做饭时电话响了。
  2. She left her phone on the bus.
    她把手机落在公交车上了。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. You can contact me by phone during office hours.
    办公时间你可以通过电话联系我。
v. 给……打电话
to call someone using a telephone
  1. I will phone you as soon as I hear any news.
    我一有消息就给你打电话。
  2. He phoned the surgery to arrange an appointment.
    他打电话给诊所安排预约。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Could you phone the restaurant and book a table for four?
    你能给餐馆打电话订一张四人桌吗?

词源与构词

记忆钩子 phone 作动词时直接接人:phone me,不加 to;表示正在与人通话用 on the phone,如 She is on the phone。

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • xylophone 木琴
    The children learned a simple tune on the xylophone. 孩子们用木琴学会了一首简单的曲子。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • telephone 电话;给……打电话
    phone 的完整形式,可作名词或动词;现代日常英语中 phone 通常更简短、更常用。
同义词
  • call 给……打电话;呼叫
    phone 作动词只表示用电话联系,后直接接人:phone me;call 表示打电话时通常可与 phone 互换,但 call 还可表示大声呼叫、称呼、短暂拜访等,语义范围更广。
    I will call you when I arrive at the station. 我到车站时会给你打电话。
常见搭配
  • mobile phone 手机
    Please switch your mobile phone to silent mode during the performance. 演出期间请把手机调成静音模式。
  • phone number 电话号码
    Write your phone number clearly at the top of the form. 请在表格上方清楚填写你的电话号码。
  • on the phone 在打电话;通过电话
    She was on the phone to her bank for nearly an hour. 她给银行打了将近一个小时的电话。