perceive

/pəˈsiːv/ v.
标准词条 CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

察觉；意识到；认为；看待

释义与例句

v. 察觉；意识到
to notice or become aware of something through the senses or the mind
  1. She perceived a slight change in his tone of voice.
    她察觉到他语气中的细微变化。
  2. The animals perceived danger before the storm arrived.
    动物们在暴风雨到来之前察觉到了危险。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. It took him a moment to perceive the error in the calculation.
    他过了一会儿才意识到计算中的错误。
v. 认为；看待
to understand or think of someone or something in a particular way
  1. Many customers perceive the brand as reliable and affordable.
    许多顾客认为这个品牌可靠且价格实惠。
  2. The policy was perceived as unfair by small businesses.
    小企业认为这项政策不公平。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. How do young people perceive their future career prospects?
    年轻人如何看待自己未来的职业前景？

词源与构词

记忆钩子 perceive A as B 表示“把 A 看作 B”；perceive a change 表示“察觉到变化”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • perceptive 观察敏锐的；有洞察力的
    形容词，描述能够迅速注意到并理解细微之处的人或评论。
  • perceptible 可察觉的；可感知的
    形容词，表示变化、差异等虽然可能很小，但仍能被察觉。
同义词
  • notice 注意到；察觉到
    perceive 较正式，可指感官察觉，也可指形成某种理解；notice 是常用词，主要指有意识地注意到某事。
    Did you notice that she had changed her hairstyle? 你注意到她换发型了吗？
反义词
  • overlook 忽视；未注意到
    perceive 表示察觉到或认识到；overlook 表示因疏忽而没有注意到。
    The reviewer overlooked an important detail in the report. 审阅者忽视了报告中的一个重要细节。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • conceive 构想；想象；怀孕
    perceive 是感知或看待已存在的事物；conceive 是在头脑中构想、形成想法，也有“怀孕”之意。
    The architect conceived the building as a series of open spaces. 建筑师把这栋建筑构想为一系列开放空间。
常见搭配
  • perceive as 把……看作
    The new rules were perceived as a threat to independent shops. 新规定被视为对独立商店的威胁。
  • perceive a difference 察觉到差异
    Most listeners could perceive a difference between the two recordings. 大多数听者都能察觉两段录音之间的差异。
  • widely perceived 被普遍认为
    The scheme is widely perceived as a success. 这项计划普遍被认为是成功的。