peel
/piːl/
v. / n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
削皮;剥落;脱去;果皮;外皮
释义与例句
v.
削皮;剥落;脱去
to remove the skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, or other object, or to come off in pieces
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She peeled the potatoes before boiling them.
她先把土豆削了皮再煮。
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The old paint on the wall began to peel in the heat.
墙上的旧油漆在高温下开始剥落。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He peeled off his wet clothes and put on dry ones.
他脱下湿衣服,换上了干的。
n.
果皮;外皮
the outer skin of a fruit or vegetable, especially when it has been removed
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Add a little lemon peel to the cake for extra flavour.
往蛋糕里加一点柠檬皮,味道更好。
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The floor was covered with orange peel after the party.
聚会过后,地板上到处是橘子皮。
展开其余 1 条例句
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She threw the apple peel into the compost bin.
她把苹果皮扔进了堆肥桶。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
peel 既可作动词“削皮、剥落”,也可作名词“果皮”;同音词 peal 是“钟声、雷声”,不要混淆拼写。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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peeler 削皮器名词,指用来削水果或蔬菜皮的小工具。
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peel off 脱掉;剥落动词短语,指脱去衣物或表层脱落。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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peal 响亮的钟声;隆隆声peel 是“削皮、果皮”;peal 是名词“响亮的钟声、雷声”,二者同音但意义毫不相关,拼写不同。A peal of thunder shook the windows. 一阵隆隆的雷声震动了窗户。
常见搭配
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peel an apple 削苹果Can you peel an apple for the baby, please? 你能帮宝宝削个苹果吗?
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peel off 脱掉;剥落The wallpaper is starting to peel off in the bathroom. 浴室里的墙纸开始剥落了。
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citrus peel 柑橘皮Dried citrus peel is often used in cooking and baking. 干柑橘皮常用于烹饪和烘焙。