peel

/piːl/ v. / n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

削皮;剥落;脱去;果皮;外皮

释义与例句

v. 削皮;剥落;脱去
to remove the skin or outer layer of a fruit, vegetable, or other object, or to come off in pieces
  1. She peeled the potatoes before boiling them.
    她先把土豆削了皮再煮。
  2. The old paint on the wall began to peel in the heat.
    墙上的旧油漆在高温下开始剥落。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He peeled off his wet clothes and put on dry ones.
    他脱下湿衣服,换上了干的。
n. 果皮;外皮
the outer skin of a fruit or vegetable, especially when it has been removed
  1. Add a little lemon peel to the cake for extra flavour.
    往蛋糕里加一点柠檬皮,味道更好。
  2. The floor was covered with orange peel after the party.
    聚会过后,地板上到处是橘子皮。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She threw the apple peel into the compost bin.
    她把苹果皮扔进了堆肥桶。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 peel 既可作动词“削皮、剥落”,也可作名词“果皮”;同音词 peal 是“钟声、雷声”,不要混淆拼写。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • peeler 削皮器
    名词,指用来削水果或蔬菜皮的小工具。
  • peel off 脱掉;剥落
    动词短语,指脱去衣物或表层脱落。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • peal 响亮的钟声;隆隆声
    peel 是“削皮、果皮”;peal 是名词“响亮的钟声、雷声”,二者同音但意义毫不相关,拼写不同。
    A peal of thunder shook the windows. 一阵隆隆的雷声震动了窗户。
常见搭配
  • peel an apple 削苹果
    Can you peel an apple for the baby, please? 你能帮宝宝削个苹果吗?
  • peel off 脱掉;剥落
    The wallpaper is starting to peel off in the bathroom. 浴室里的墙纸开始剥落了。
  • citrus peel 柑橘皮
    Dried citrus peel is often used in cooking and baking. 干柑橘皮常用于烹饪和烘焙。