peanut
/ˈpiːnʌt/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
花生;花生米
释义与例句
n.
花生;花生米
a small nut that grows in a shell under the ground, or the nut itself when eaten
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She sprinkled some peanuts on top of the salad.
她在沙拉上面撒了一些花生。
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Peanuts are rich in protein and are widely eaten as snacks.
花生富含蛋白质,常被当作零食食用。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He is allergic to peanuts and has to avoid many foods.
他对花生过敏,必须避开很多食物。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
peanut 是名词“花生”,虽然以 pea 开头,但和豌豆 pea 不是同一种东西;peanut butter 是常见搭配。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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peanut butter 花生酱名词短语,指把花生磨碎后制成的酱。
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peanut oil 花生油名词短语,指从花生中提取的食用油。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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pea 豌豆peanut 是“花生”,果实长在地下;pea 是“豌豆”,长在豆荚里,二者虽都以 pea 开头却是不同作物。We had peas and carrots with our dinner. 我们晚饭吃了豌豆和胡萝卜。
常见搭配
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peanut butter 花生酱Children love peanut butter and jam sandwiches. 孩子们喜欢花生酱果酱三明治。
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roasted peanuts 炒花生He bought a bag of roasted peanuts at the market. 他在市场上买了一袋炒花生。
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allergic to peanuts 对花生过敏Some schools ban peanuts because many children are allergic to them. 有些学校禁用花生,因为许多孩子对花生过敏。