pants

/pænts/ n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

内裤（英式英语常用）；裤子；长裤（美式英语常用）

释义与例句

n. [pl.] 内裤（英式英语常用）
in British English, a piece of underwear covering the area between the waist and the tops of the legs
  1. He packed three pairs of clean pants for the trip.
    他为这次旅行装了三条干净内裤。
  2. These cotton pants are comfortable and easy to wash.
    这些棉质内裤穿着舒服，也容易清洗。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The drawer contains socks, vests, and pants.
    抽屉里放着袜子、背心和内裤。
n. [pl.] 裤子；长裤（美式英语常用）
in American English, a piece of clothing that covers the body from the waist down and has separate parts for each leg
  1. She was wearing a black jacket and grey pants.
    她穿着黑色夹克和灰色长裤。
  2. These pants have deep pockets and a loose fit.
    这条裤子口袋很深，版型也宽松。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He bought some waterproof pants for the hiking trip.
    他为徒步旅行买了防水裤。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 pants 无论指内裤还是美式长裤都按复数名词处理；表示“一条”用 a pair of pants，谓语与 pair 一致，如 This pair is new。

词族与关联词

易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • trousers 裤子；长裤
    在英式英语中，外穿长裤通常叫 trousers，pants 通常指内裤；在美式英语中，pants 是外穿长裤的常用说法，trousers 也可使用但较正式。跨英美交流说外穿长裤时，用 trousers 能避免英式语境中的歧义。
    He wore a white shirt and dark trousers with his suit jacket. 他穿西装外套，搭配白衬衫和深色长裤。
常见搭配
  • a pair of pants 一条内裤；（美式）一条裤子
    He packed a pair of clean pants with his other underwear. 他把一条干净内裤和其他内衣放在一起装好了。
  • cotton pants 棉质内裤；（美式）棉质长裤
    These cotton pants are displayed in the underwear section. 这些棉质内裤陈列在内衣区。
  • ski pants 滑雪裤
    These ski pants are insulated against the cold. 这条滑雪裤有御寒保温层。