organ

/ˈɔːɡən/ n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

器官；管风琴

释义与例句

n. 器官
a part of the body of a person, animal, or plant that has a particular function
  1. The heart is the organ that pumps blood around the body.
    心脏是把血液输送到全身的器官。
  2. The surgeon explained the risks of the organ transplant.
    外科医生说明了器官移植的风险。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Several internal organs can be seen clearly on this scan.
    这张扫描图像上可以清楚看到几个内部器官。
n. 管风琴
a large musical instrument with pipes and keyboards, played by pressing keys and often using pedals
  1. The organ filled the old church with a deep, rich sound.
    管风琴深沉而浑厚的声音响彻古老的教堂。
  2. My grandfather learned to play the organ as a boy.
    我祖父小时候学过弹管风琴。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The choir sang while the organ accompanied them.
    唱诗班在管风琴伴奏下演唱。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 organ 指身体器官或管风琴时要靠语境区分；表示演奏管风琴通常说 play the organ，演奏者是 organist。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • organist 管风琴演奏者
    指演奏管风琴的人，尤指在教堂或音乐会中演奏的人。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • tissue 组织
    organ 是由多种组织构成并执行特定功能的器官，如心脏或肝脏；tissue 是由形态和功能相似的细胞及其间质构成的组织，层次通常低于器官。器官可以包含多种组织。
    Muscle tissue contracts to produce movement. 肌肉组织通过收缩产生运动。
常见搭配
  • internal organ 内部器官
    The blow had damaged an internal organ. 这次撞击损伤了一个内部器官。
  • organ transplant 器官移植
    He is recovering well after a successful organ transplant. 器官移植成功后，他恢复得很好。
  • play the organ 演奏管风琴
    She plays the organ at the Sunday service. 她在星期日的礼拜中演奏管风琴。