nose
/nəʊz/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
鼻子;嗅觉器官
释义与例句
n.
鼻子;嗅觉器官
the part of the face above the mouth, used for breathing and smelling
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His nose was red after he spent an hour outside in the cold.
他在寒冷的户外待了一小时后,鼻子冻得通红。
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The doctor told her to breathe in through her nose and out through her mouth.
医生让她用鼻子吸气,用嘴呼气。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Dogs have highly sensitive noses that can detect faint scents.
狗的鼻子非常灵敏,能察觉微弱的气味。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
blow your nose 是“擤鼻涕”,a runny nose 是“流鼻涕”;nose 指器官,smell 指气味、嗅觉或“闻”这一动作。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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nosebleed 鼻出血由 nose 与 bleed 构成,指鼻子出血这一情况。
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nosey 爱管闲事的;好打听的形容词,也拼作 nosy,形容过分打听别人的私事,不能简单理解为“鼻子的”。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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smell 气味;嗅觉;闻nose 是身体器官“鼻子”;smell 可作名词指气味或嗅觉,也可作动词指闻到、闻起来。表示“用鼻子闻”可以说 smell with your nose,但 smell 本身不是鼻子的名称。I could smell fresh bread as I passed the bakery. 经过面包店时,我闻到了新鲜面包的香味。
常见搭配
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blow one's nose 擤鼻涕He took out a tissue and blew his nose. 他拿出一张纸巾擤了擤鼻涕。
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a runny nose 流鼻涕A runny nose and a sore throat were her first symptoms. 流鼻涕和喉咙痛是她最初的症状。
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the bridge of the nose 鼻梁The glasses rested uncomfortably on the bridge of his nose. 眼镜架在他的鼻梁上,让他觉得不舒服。