necklace
/ˈnekləs/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
项链
释义与例句
n.
项链
a piece of jewellery worn around the neck, usually made of a chain with a stone, beads or a pendant
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She wore a silver necklace with a small blue stone.
她戴着一条镶有蓝色小石头的银项链。
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He bought his mother a pearl necklace for her birthday.
他给母亲买了一条珍珠项链作生日礼物。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The necklace broke and the beads rolled across the floor.
项链断了,珠子滚了一地。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
necklace 由 neck(颈)加 -lace 构成,戴在脖子上;手腕上的叫 bracelet,手指上的叫 ring。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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neck 颈;脖子necklace 由 neck 加 -lace 构成,指戴在颈部的饰物。
同义词
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chain 链子;链状项链chain 泛指链子,也可指不带装饰的细链项链;necklace 通常指作为饰品的项链,常有吊坠、珠子或宝石。误:a gold chain 多指金链子,a gold necklace 更明确指金项链。She fastened the thin silver chain around her neck. 她把那条细银链系在脖子上。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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bracelet 手链;手镯necklace 戴在颈部,bracelet 戴在手腕,ring 戴在手指,三者是不同部位的饰物,不能互换。误:She wore a necklace on her wrist(错),应说 She wore a bracelet on her wrist。She wore a thin silver bracelet on her left wrist. 她左手腕上戴着一条细银手链。
常见搭配
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a pearl necklace 珍珠项链The bride wore a pearl necklace that had belonged to her grandmother. 新娘戴着一条曾属于她祖母的珍珠项链。
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wear a necklace 戴项链She decided to wear a necklace to match her new dress. 她决定戴一条项链来搭配新裙子。
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a gold necklace 金项链He saved for months to buy a gold necklace for their anniversary. 他攒了几个月的钱,想买一条金项链作为结婚纪念日礼物。