musician

/mjuˈzɪʃn/ n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

音乐家；乐师；音乐演奏者

释义与例句

n. 音乐家；乐师；音乐演奏者
a person who plays a musical instrument, sings, or writes music, especially as a profession
  1. The orchestra needs another musician who can play the viola.
    管弦乐团还需要一位会演奏中提琴的乐手。
  2. A street musician was playing jazz outside the station.
    一位街头音乐家在车站外演奏爵士乐。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She trained as a classical musician before turning to film music.
    她转向电影音乐创作前，接受过古典音乐专业训练。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 music 后接表示人的后缀构成 musician，注意重音在第二音节 /ˈzɪʃn/；composer 更具体地指“作曲家”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • music 音乐；乐曲
    musician 的核心基础词，指音乐家演奏、创作或研究的艺术形式。
  • musical 音乐的；有音乐天赋的；音乐剧
    可作形容词描述音乐或音乐能力，也可作名词指音乐剧。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • composer 作曲家
    musician 是从事音乐的人的总称，可演奏、演唱或作曲；composer 专指创作乐曲的人。演奏家可以是 musician 而不是 composer，作曲家也可能不亲自公开演奏。
    The composer spent a year writing the score for the ballet. 这位作曲家花了一年时间为这部芭蕾舞剧谱写配乐。
常见搭配
  • professional musician 职业音乐家
    A professional musician must spend many hours practising and rehearsing. 职业音乐家必须花大量时间练习和排练。
  • session musician 录音室伴奏乐手
    The band hired a session musician to play keyboards on the album. 乐队聘请了一位录音室乐手为专辑演奏键盘。
  • street musician 街头音乐家
    A street musician attracted a small crowd in the market square. 一位街头音乐家在集市广场吸引了一小群听众。