mushroom

/ˈmʌʃruːm/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6
一句话记住

蘑菇；食用菌；迅速增长；快速扩展

释义与例句

n. 蘑菇；食用菌
a fungus with a stem and a rounded top, some types of which can be eaten
  1. Add the sliced mushrooms to the pan and cook gently.
    把切片的蘑菇加入锅中，用小火烹煮。
  2. Some wild mushrooms are poisonous and should never be eaten.
    有些野生蘑菇有毒，绝不应食用。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The damp forest provides ideal conditions for mushrooms to grow.
    潮湿的森林为蘑菇生长提供了理想条件。
v. 迅速增长；快速扩展
to increase or develop very quickly in number or size
  1. New technology companies have mushroomed across the city.
    新的科技公司在全市迅速涌现。
  2. The small settlement mushroomed into a busy industrial town.
    这个小居民点迅速发展成了繁忙的工业城镇。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Online discussion groups mushroomed after the announcement.
    公告发布后，网络讨论群迅速增多。

词族与关联词

同义词
  • proliferate 激增；迅速繁殖
    mushroom 作动词形象地表示数量或规模迅速增加；proliferate 更正式，强调大量繁殖、扩散或激增。
    Independent bookshops have proliferated in the neighbourhood. 独立书店在这个街区迅速增多。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • fungus 真菌
    mushroom 指具有菌柄和菌盖的一类真菌，其中一些可食用；fungus 是真菌的统称，还包括酵母、霉菌等。
    The tree's bark was damaged by a fungus. 这棵树的树皮受到了一种真菌的破坏。
常见搭配
  • mushroom soup 蘑菇汤
    She served homemade mushroom soup with fresh bread. 她端上自制蘑菇汤，配上新鲜面包。
  • wild mushrooms 野生蘑菇
    Only experienced collectors should gather wild mushrooms. 只有经验丰富的采集者才应采摘野生蘑菇。
  • mushroom rapidly 迅速增长
    Delivery services mushroomed rapidly during the pandemic. 配送服务在疫情期间迅速增多。