much

/mʌtʃ/ det.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

许多的;大量的

释义与例句

det. 许多的;大量的
used with uncountable nouns, especially in questions and negatives, to mean a large amount
  1. We do not have much information about the incident.
    关于这起事件,我们没有多少信息。
  2. How much time do we have before the train leaves?
    火车发车前我们还有多长时间?
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Too much sugar can be harmful to your teeth.
    摄入过多糖分可能损害牙齿。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 much 直接修饰不可数名词;much of 后接限定范围,如 much of the work。

词族与关联词

反义词
  • little 很少的;几乎没有的
    much 表示大量;little 修饰不可数名词时表示很少且常含不足之意,a little 则表示有一些。
    There is little evidence to support the claim. 几乎没有证据支持这一说法。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • many 许多的
    much 修饰不可数名词,如 much water;many 修饰可数名词复数,如 many questions。日常肯定句中两者常可由 a lot of 替代。
    Many questions remained unanswered. 许多问题仍未得到回答。
常见搭配
  • too much 太多
    Too much noise makes it difficult to concentrate. 噪声太大会让人难以集中注意力。
  • how much 多少;多少钱
    How much does a monthly ticket cost? 月票多少钱?
  • much more 多得多;更加
    The second method is much more efficient. 第二种方法效率高得多。