memorial
/məˈmɔːriəl/
n. / adj.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
纪念碑;纪念物;纪念的;悼念的
释义与例句
n.
纪念碑;纪念物
something built to remember a person or event
-
A memorial was built in honor of the soldiers who died in the war.
为纪念在战争中牺牲的士兵建造了一座纪念碑。
-
They visited the memorial to pay their respects.
他们参观了纪念碑以表达敬意。
展开其余 1 条例句
-
The statue serves as a memorial to the founder of the city.
这座雕像是为纪念城市创始人而建的。
adj.
纪念的;悼念的
intended to remember a person or event
-
A memorial service was held for the victims of the disaster.
为灾难的遇难者举行了追悼仪式。
-
The family planted a memorial tree in the garden.
这家人在花园里种了一棵纪念树。
展开其余 1 条例句
-
She gave a memorial lecture in memory of her professor.
她为纪念她的教授发表了一场纪念演讲。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
memor(记忆,来自 memory)+ ial(形容词/名词后缀)= 与记忆有关的 = 纪念的
词族与关联词
同义词
-
monument 纪念碑monument 多指大型纪念建筑,memorial 范围更广,可指仪式、服务等The monument honors the soldiers who died in the war. 这座纪念碑纪念在战争中牺牲的士兵。
反义词
-
forget 忘记forget 表示遗忘,与 memorial 纪念、铭记相反I forgot his name. 我忘了他的名字。
常见搭配
-
war memorial 战争纪念碑The war memorial stands in the center of the town. 战争纪念碑矗立在镇中心。
-
memorial service 追悼仪式A memorial service was held for the victims. 为遇难者举行了追悼仪式。