mean
/miːn/
v. / adj.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
意思是;意味着;打算;刻薄的;吝啬的
释义与例句
v.
意思是;意味着;打算
to have a particular meaning or result, or to intend to do or express something
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The red light means that you must stop.
红灯意味着你必须停下。
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I meant to call you yesterday, but the meeting ran late.
我昨天本打算给你打电话,但会议结束得很晚。
展开其余 1 条例句
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This scholarship means a great deal to her family.
这份奖学金对她的家庭意义重大。
adj.
刻薄的;吝啬的
unkind and unpleasant, or unwilling to spend money or give things to others
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It was mean of him to laugh at her mistake.
他嘲笑她的错误,太刻薄了。
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The children were upset by the mean comments online.
孩子们被网上的刻薄评论弄得很难过。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Despite his wealth, he was too mean to leave a tip.
尽管很有钱,他却吝啬得不肯给小费。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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meaning 意思;意义名词,指词语、行为或事件所表达的含义或重要性。
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meaningful 有意义的;意味深长的形容词,表示有明确含义、价值或目的。
同义词
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intend 打算;意指mean 作“打算”时常用 mean to do,也可表示“意思是”;intend 更正式,侧重已经形成的计划或意图。We intend to publish the results early next year. 我们打算在明年年初公布结果。
反义词
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kind 友善的;仁慈的mean 作形容词可指刻薄、不善或吝啬;kind 指关心他人、友善且愿意帮助别人。It was kind of the neighbours to help with the shopping. 邻居们帮忙买东西,真是太友善了。
常见搭配
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mean to do something 打算做某事I did not mean to interrupt your conversation. 我不是有意打断你们谈话的。
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mean a lot to 对……意义重大Your support means a lot to everyone on the team. 你的支持对团队每个人都很重要。
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mean comment 刻薄的评论She ignored the mean comment and continued speaking confidently. 她没有理会那条刻薄的评论,继续自信地发言。