luck
/lʌk/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
运气;好运
释义与例句
n.
运气;好运
the force that causes things, especially good things, to happen to someone by chance
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It was pure luck that we found the keys in the grass.
我们在草丛里找到钥匙纯属运气。
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She has had a lot of bad luck with her old car.
她那辆旧车一直让她很倒霉。
展开其余 1 条例句
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With a bit of luck, the weather will clear before the match.
运气好的话,天气会在比赛前转晴。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
luck 通常是不可数名词,不说 a luck;祝某人考试好运说 Good luck with your exam。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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lucky 幸运的;侥幸的形容词,描述因偶然因素获得好结果的人或事。
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luckily 幸运地;幸好副词,常放在句首,评价随后发生的事情很幸运。
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unlucky 不幸的;倒霉的lucky 加否定前缀 un- 构成,表示遭遇坏运气。
同义词
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fortune 运气;命运;财富luck 是日常用词,指偶然带来的好运或坏运;fortune 指运气时较正式,也可指命运或一大笔财富。祝别人好运通常说 Good luck,不说 Good fortune 作为一般道别语。Fortune favoured the team when their opponents missed an easy shot. 对手错失一次轻松投篮,运气站在了这一队这边。
常见搭配
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good luck 好运;祝好运Good luck with your driving test tomorrow. 祝你明天驾照考试好运。
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bad luck 坏运气;倒霉It was bad luck that both trains were cancelled. 两班火车都被取消,真是太倒霉了。
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wish somebody luck 祝某人好运We all wished her luck before she went on stage. 她登台前,我们都祝她好运。