locker
/ˈlɒkə(r)/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
储物柜;寄物柜
释义与例句
n.
储物柜;寄物柜
a small cupboard with a lock, especially one in a school, sports centre, or public place, used for storing personal things
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I left my sports bag in a locker at the gym.
我把运动包放在了健身房的储物柜里。
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Students keep their books in lockers along the corridor.
学生们把书放在走廊边的储物柜里。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The key to my locker was missing after the match.
比赛结束后,我储物柜的钥匙不见了。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
locker 是带锁储物柜;locker room 是更衣室,不要按字面理解成“锁店”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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lock 锁;锁上locker 由 lock 加后缀 -er 构成,原指“可锁之物”,现在多指带锁的小储物柜。
同义词
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cabinet 柜子;橱柜locker 是带锁的小储物柜,常设在公共场所供个人短期存放物品;cabinet 泛指带门和搁板的柜子,多用于存放文件、药品或餐具,通常不供多人分格使用。The medicine is kept in a locked cabinet. 药品存放在一个上锁的柜子里。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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cupboard 橱柜;碗柜locker 通常带锁、分格,设在健身房、学校或车站;cupboard 指家中的橱柜,用来放碗碟、衣物或食品,一般不带锁。更衣室是 locker room,不是 cupboard room。The plates are in the kitchen cupboard. 盘子放在厨房的橱柜里。
常见搭配
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a locker room 更衣室The team gathered in the locker room before the game. 比赛前,队员们在更衣室集合。
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a locker key 储物柜钥匙He turned in his locker key at the front desk. 他把储物柜钥匙交到了前台。
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rent a locker 租用储物柜Visitors can rent a locker for the day. 游客可以租用储物柜一天。