lace
/leɪs/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
蕾丝;花边;鞋带;系(鞋带);用带子系紧
释义与例句
n.
蕾丝;花边
a delicate fabric made of fine threads woven into patterns, used for decorating clothes
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The wedding dress was trimmed with white lace.
婚纱镶着白色蕾丝花边。
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She bought a length of lace for the curtains.
她买了一段蕾丝做窗帘。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The tablecloth had delicate lace along the edges.
桌布边缘有精致的蕾丝。
n.
鞋带
a thin string used for fastening shoes
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Tie your shoe laces before you start running.
跑步前把鞋带系好。
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His laces came undone and he nearly tripped.
他的鞋带松了,差点绊倒。
展开其余 1 条例句
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I need new laces for these boots.
这双靴子需要换鞋带了。
v.
系(鞋带);用带子系紧
to fasten something with laces
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She laced up her running shoes and went out.
她系好跑鞋鞋带就出门了。
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He knelt down to lace his boots.
他蹲下系靴子的鞋带。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The dress laces up at the back.
这件连衣裙从后面系带。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
lace 既指蕾丝花边,也指鞋带;动词短语 lace up 表示“系紧”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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lacy 有蕾丝的;蕾丝般的形容词,指带有蕾丝或类似蕾丝花纹的,如 a lacy blouse。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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lass 少女;姑娘lace /leɪs/ 是“蕾丝、鞋带”;lass /læs/ 是方言或诗歌中的“少女”,拼写和读音都不同。A young lass was selling flowers on the corner. 一个年轻姑娘在街角卖花。
常见搭配
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lace up 系紧鞋带Lace up your boots tightly before climbing. 爬山前把靴子鞋带系紧。
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shoe lace 鞋带My shoe lace broke this morning. 我的鞋带今天早上断了。
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lace trim 蕾丝花边The skirt has fine lace trim at the hem. 这条裙子下摆有精致的蕾丝花边。