interfere

/ˌɪntəˈfɪə(r)/ v.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

干涉;干扰;妨碍

释义与例句

v. 干涉;干扰;妨碍
to involve oneself in a situation where one's involvement is not wanted, or to prevent something from working effectively
  1. Loud noise interfered with our ability to concentrate.
    巨大的噪声干扰了我们集中注意力的能力。
  2. She resented colleagues interfering in her work.
    她反感同事干涉自己的工作。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Thick cloud can interfere with satellite signals.
    厚厚的云层会干扰卫星信号。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 interfere with 表示“干扰、妨碍”;interfere in 表示“干涉他人事务”。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • interference 干涉;干扰
    名词,可指介入他人事务,也可指信号干扰。
同义词
  • intervene 介入;干预
    interfere 通常含不受欢迎、造成妨碍的负面意味;intervene 较中性,指介入事件以改变结果,可能为了解决问题。
    The government intervened to prevent the company from collapsing. 政府介入以阻止这家公司倒闭。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • interrupt 打断;中断
    interrupt 指打断说话或使活动中断;interfere 指干涉他人事务,或妨碍某事正常进行,常用 interfere with/in。
    Sorry to interrupt, but there is an urgent call for you. 抱歉打断一下,有你的紧急电话。
常见搭配
  • interfere with 干扰;妨碍
    Personal problems should not interfere with your professional duties. 个人问题不应妨碍你履行职业职责。
  • interfere in 干涉……
    The report criticised attempts to interfere in the investigation. 报告批评了试图干涉调查的行为。