inside

/ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ prep. / adv. / n.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

在（或向）……里面；在室内；里面；内部

释义与例句

prep./adv. 在（或向）……里面；在室内
in or into the inner part of something, especially a building or container
  1. The passports are inside the blue folder.
    护照在蓝色文件夹里。
  2. It is cold outside, so come inside and have some tea.
    外面很冷，进来喝点茶吧。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We waited inside the station until our train was announced.
    我们在车站里面等到所乘列车的信息公布。
n. 里面；内部
the inner part or surface of something
  1. The inside of the oven needs a thorough clean.
    烤箱内部需要彻底清洁。
  2. The door can be locked from the inside.
    这扇门可以从里面锁上。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She sewed a small pocket into the inside of her jacket.
    她在外套内侧缝了一个小口袋。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 inside 作介词时后接名词，如 inside the room；作副词时后面不直接接宾语，如 stay inside。inside out 表示“里外翻转”。

词族与关联词

易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • within 在……之内；不超过
    inside 更常指建筑、容器等具体空间的内部；within 较正式，常表示不超过某段时间、距离或某个抽象范围。说“在盒子里”通常用 inside the box，说“三公里以内”用 within three kilometres。
    Please reply within three working days. 请在三个工作日内回复。
常见搭配
  • inside the house 在房子里面
    It was warmer inside the house than in the garden. 房子里面比花园里暖和。
  • on the inside 在里面；在内部
    The coat has a soft lining on the inside. 这件外套里面有柔软的内衬。
  • inside out 里外翻转地；里面朝外
    He pulled off his jumper so quickly that it turned inside out. 他套头衫脱得太快，结果把它翻成了里朝外。