impose
/ɪmˈpəʊz/
v.
一句话记住
强制实行;强加;征收
释义与例句
v.
强制实行;强加;征收
to officially force a rule, tax, punishment or belief to be accepted or obeyed
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The government imposed a new tax on sugary drinks.
政府对含糖饮料征收了一项新税。
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The court imposed a heavy fine on the company.
法院对该公司处以高额罚款。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Parents should not impose their own ambitions on their children.
父母不应把自己的抱负强加给孩子。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
常用 impose A on B(把 A 强加于 B):impose a tax/restrictions on...。
词族与关联词
同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
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component 组成部分;部件;成分The factory produces components for electric vehicles. 这家工厂生产电动汽车的零部件。
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compose 组成;构成(常用被动)The committee is composed of teachers, parents, and students. 该委员会由教师、家长和学生组成。
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composition 作文;(音乐、文学等)作品The teacher asked us to write a composition about our hometown. 老师让我们写一篇关于家乡的作文。
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deposit 存款;押金;定金She made a deposit of five hundred pounds into her account. 她往账户里存了五百英镑。
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expose 使暴露;使接触;揭露Working without ear protection can expose employees to loud noise. 不佩戴护耳装备工作会使员工暴露于高强度噪声中。
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oppose 反对;抵制Many residents oppose the construction of a new motorway. 许多居民反对修建新的高速公路。
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position 位置;姿势The map shows the exact position of the lighthouse. 地图显示了灯塔的确切位置。
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postpone 推迟;延期They postponed the wedding until next spring. 他们把婚礼推迟到了明年春天。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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imposition 强加;征收;不合理要求可指规则的强制实施,也可指给他人添麻烦的事。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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enforce 执行;强制遵守impose 常指设立或强行施加税收、限制、处罚等;enforce 指确保人们遵守已经存在的法律或规则。The police enforce the speed limit. 警察执行限速规定。
常见搭配
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impose a tax on 对……征税The city imposed a tax on hotel stays. 该市对酒店住宿征税。
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impose restrictions on 对……施加限制New restrictions were imposed on international travel. 国际旅行受到了新的限制。