immigration

/ˌɪmɪˈɡreɪʃn/ n.
标准词条 CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

移民入境；移民管理

释义与例句

n. 移民入境；移民管理
the process of people coming to live in another country, or the official control of this process
  1. Immigration has increased steadily over the past decade.
    过去十年，移入人口稳步增长。
  2. The government has announced changes to immigration policy.
    政府已宣布调整移民政策。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Passengers must go through immigration after landing.
    乘客落地后必须办理入境检查。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 机场 go through immigration 指办理入境检查；讨论人口流动时注意 immigration 是‘移入’。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • immigrant （移入的）移民
    指移入另一国定居的人。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • emigration 移居国外；移民出境
    immigration 指进入一国定居或其入境管理；emigration 指离开原居国到别处定居。
    Rural emigration left many villages with ageing populations. 农村人口外迁使许多村庄人口老龄化。
  • migration 迁移；迁徙
    migration 泛指人或动物的迁移，可在国内或跨国；immigration 专指人移入一国定居。
    Seasonal migration is common among these birds. 季节性迁徙在这些鸟类中很常见。
常见搭配
  • immigration policy 移民政策
    Immigration policy was a major issue in the election. 移民政策是这次选举中的一个重要议题。
  • immigration officer 入境事务官员；移民官
    The immigration officer checked our passports. 入境事务官员检查了我们的护照。