ice

/aɪs/ n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

冰;冰块

释义与例句

n. 冰;冰块
water that has frozen into a hard solid, or pieces of this substance
  1. The lake was covered with a thick layer of ice.
    湖面覆盖着一层厚厚的冰。
  2. She put a few pieces of ice in her glass.
    她在玻璃杯里放了几块冰。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Drivers were warned about ice on the roads.
    驾驶员被提醒注意路面结冰。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 ice 泛指冰时通常不可数;表示“加冰”常用 with ice,表示“结冰的路面”常用 icy roads。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • icy 结冰的;冰冷的
    形容词,既可描述结冰的路面,也可描述极冷的天气或态度。
  • icing 糖霜
    名词,尤其用于英式英语,指覆盖在蛋糕上的糖霜。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • ice cream 冰淇淋
    ice 是不可数名词时泛指冰,也可加复数表示多份冰品;ice cream 指冰淇淋,不要只用 ice 表示这种食品。
    We bought an ice cream from the van outside the park. 我们从公园外的售货车买了一份冰淇淋。
常见搭配
  • a block of ice 一大块冰
    The sculptor carved the figure from a block of ice. 雕刻家用一大块冰雕出了这个人像。
  • melt the ice 使冰融化
    Salt is spread on roads to melt the ice. 人们在道路上撒盐使冰融化。