hear

/hɪə(r)/ v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

听见；听到；听说；得知

释义与例句

v. 听见；听到
to perceive sounds through the ears
  1. We heard thunder in the distance and hurried inside.
    我们听到远处打雷，便赶紧进了屋。
  2. She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.
    她说话声音太小，我几乎听不见。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Did you hear a knock at the back door?
    你听到有人敲后门了吗？
v. 听说；得知
to learn or receive information about something
  1. I was sorry to hear that your uncle was ill.
    听说你叔叔病了，我很难过。
  2. We heard about the vacancy from a former colleague.
    我们从一位前同事那里听说了这个职位空缺。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Have you heard whether the flight has been delayed?
    你有没有听说航班是否延误了？

词源与构词

记忆钩子 hear sb do sth 强调听到动作全过程，hear sb doing sth 强调听到时动作正在发生；listen 后接对象要加 to。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • hearing 听力；听觉；听证会
    名词，可指感知声音的能力，也可指法庭或机构听取意见的正式会议。
  • hearsay 传闻；道听途说
    不可数名词，指从别人那里听说而未亲自证实的信息。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • listen 听；倾听
    hear 强调声音进入耳朵、被感知，不一定有意去听；listen 强调主动、注意地听，接宾语时通常用 listen to sb/sth。
    Please listen to the instructions before you begin. 开始前请听好操作说明。
常见搭配
  • hear from somebody 收到某人的消息
    We finally heard from the team after they reached the village. 队伍到达村庄后，我们终于收到了他们的消息。
  • hear about 听说关于……的消息
    She heard about the course through a friend. 她通过一位朋友听说了这门课程。
  • hear a sound 听到声音
    I heard a strange sound coming from the kitchen. 我听到厨房里传来奇怪的声音。