hawk
/hɔːk/
n. / v.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
鹰;隼;(主张强硬政策的)鹰派人物;沿街叫卖;兜售
释义与例句
n.
鹰;隼;(主张强硬政策的)鹰派人物
a large bird that hunts small animals; a person who supports aggressive policies
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The hawk circled high above the trees.
鹰在树顶上空盘旋。
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A hawk swooped down and caught a mouse.
一只鹰俯冲下来抓住了老鼠。
展开其余 1 条例句
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He is a hawk on foreign policy.
他在外交政策上是鹰派。
v.
沿街叫卖;兜售
to sell goods by walking around and offering them to people
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He hawked newspapers on the corner.
他在街角叫卖报纸。
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The vendor hawked his wares loudly.
小贩大声兜售他的货物。
展开其余 1 条例句
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They hawk fake watches to tourists.
他们向游客兜售假手表。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
联想“好渴”——鹰俯冲下来喝水
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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hawkish 鹰派的;好战的派生形容词
同义词
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peddle 兜售;叫卖peddle 与 hawk(叫卖)同义,均指沿街售卖;hawk 还可指鹰。He peddled fruit from a cart. 他用手推车兜售水果。
反义词
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dove 鸽派人物;鸽子dove 鸽派主张和平,与 hawk 鹰派相对。She is a dove who prefers negotiation. 她是鸽派,倾向于谈判。
常见搭配
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a hawk-eyed watcher 目光敏锐的观察者The guard was hawk-eyed. 警卫目光敏锐。
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hawk goods 兜售货物He hawks goods at the market. 他在市场兜售货物。