harbor

/ˈhɑːbə/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

港口,港湾;庇护,窝藏;怀有(某种想法或感情)

释义与例句

n. 港口,港湾
an area of water next to the coast where ships can stay safely
  1. The ship entered the harbor at dawn.
    那艘船在黎明时驶入港口。
  2. The fishing boats were safely anchored in the harbor.
    渔船安全地停泊在港湾里。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. They built a new harbor for large cargo ships.
    他们为大型货船修建了一个新港口。
v. 庇护,窝藏;怀有(某种想法或感情)
to hide and protect someone wanted by the police, or to keep a feeling or thought in your mind
  1. He was accused of harboring a criminal.
    他被指控窝藏罪犯。
  2. She harbors a grudge against her former boss.
    她对前老板心怀怨恨。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. For years he harbored the dream of becoming a pilot.
    多年来他一直怀有成为飞行员的梦想。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 harbor 既作名词表港口,也作动词表窝藏或心怀;harbor a grudge 是固定搭配,表示心怀怨恨;英式拼写为 harbour。

词族与关联词

同义词
  • port 港口
    harbor 强调可供船只安全停泊的水域,常带天然或人工庇护的意味;port 更侧重作为贸易或客运枢纽的港口,功能更广。
    The port handles millions of tons of cargo each year. 这个港口每年处理数百万吨货物。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • harbour 港口(英式拼写)
    harbor 是美式拼写,英式英语写作 harbour,两者读音完全相同,只是拼写不同;本词条头词按要求保留美式拼写 harbor。
    The ferry sailed into the harbour just before noon. 渡轮在快到中午时驶进了港口。
常见搭配
  • harbor city 港口城市
    Shanghai is a major harbor city on the east coast of China. 上海是中国东海岸的一个重要港口城市。
  • sheltered harbor 避风港
    The boats found refuge in a sheltered harbor during the storm. 风暴期间,船只在一个避风港里避难。
  • harbor a suspect 窝藏嫌疑人
    Helping harbor a suspect is a serious crime. 帮助窝藏嫌疑人是一项严重的罪行。