grandson

/ˈɡrænsʌn/ n.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

孙子;外孙

释义与例句

n. 孙子;外孙
a son of one's son or daughter
  1. Their grandson is studying engineering at university.
    他们的孙子正在大学学习工程学。
  2. She took her grandson to the science museum for his birthday.
    她带外孙去科学博物馆过生日。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. He proudly showed us a photograph of his newborn grandson.
    他自豪地给我们看他刚出生的孙子的照片。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 grandson 是男性孙辈,既可指孙子也可指外孙;女性用 granddaughter,不强调性别时用 grandchild。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • great-grandson 曾孙;外曾孙
    可数名词,指孙子、孙女、外孙或外孙女的儿子。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • granddaughter 孙女;外孙女
    grandson 指男性孙辈,可译为孙子或外孙;granddaughter 指女性孙辈,可译为孙女或外孙女。不明确或不强调性别时可用 grandchild。
    Their granddaughter is starting primary school this September. 他们的孙女今年九月开始上小学。
常见搭配
  • eldest grandson 最年长的孙子或外孙
    His eldest grandson helps him manage the family shop. 他最年长的孙子帮他打理家里的商店。
  • only grandson 唯一的孙子或外孙
    Her only grandson visits her whenever he is home from college. 她唯一的外孙每次大学放假回家都会来看她。