football
/ˈfʊtbɔːl/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
足球;足球运动
释义与例句
n.
足球;足球运动
a game played by two teams who try to kick a ball into the other team's goal, or the ball used
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The boys were playing football in the park after school.
放学后,男孩们在公园里踢足球。
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She bought a leather football for her nephew's birthday.
她买了一个皮革足球作为侄子的生日礼物。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Football attracts huge television audiences across the world.
足球运动吸引着全球数量庞大的电视观众。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
泛指踢足球通常说 play football,不加球类前的冠词;football match 是英式常用搭配,soccer 则常见于美国英语。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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footballer 足球运动员英式英语常用可数名词,指踢足球的人,尤指职业球员。
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footballing 足球运动的形容词,常用于 footballing ability、footballing career 等,表示与足球运动相关。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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soccer 英式足球;协会足球在英国,football 通常指通常所说的足球运动;soccer 可用来与其他 football 代码作区分。美国英语中 soccer 指这种运动,而 football 通常指美式橄榄球,理解时要结合地区。In the United States, children often play soccer at school. 在美国,孩子们经常在学校踢足球。
常见搭配
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play football 踢足球He plays football for a local amateur club on Saturdays. 他星期六为一家本地业余俱乐部踢足球。
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football match 足球比赛The football match was postponed because the pitch was waterlogged. 由于球场积水,足球比赛延期了。
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football pitch 足球场The council plans to build an all-weather football pitch near the school. 地方议会计划在学校附近建一座全天候足球场。