fireman
/ˈfaɪəmən/
noun
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
消防员
释义与例句
noun
消防员
a person whose job is to put out fires and rescue people
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The fireman rescued the child from the burning house.
消防员从着火的房子里救出了孩子。
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Firemen arrived at the scene within five minutes.
消防员在五分钟内到达了现场。
展开其余 1 条例句
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My brother wants to be a fireman when he grows up.
我弟弟长大后想当一名消防员。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
fire(火)+ man(人)→ 处理火的人 → 消防员
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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fire 火名词
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firefighter 消防员中性表达,fireman 的同义词
同义词
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firefighter 消防员firefighter 为中性表达,fireman 偏传统说法。Firefighters wear special protective clothing. 消防员穿着特殊的防护服。
反义词
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arsonist 纵火犯fireman 职责是灭火救人,arsonist 故意纵火,职责行为相对。The arsonist was caught by the police. 纵火犯被警方抓获了。
常见搭配
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call the fireman 叫消防员Quickly call the firemen; the building is on fire! 快叫消防员,大楼着火了!
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brave fireman 勇敢的消防员The brave fireman climbed up the ladder. 那位勇敢的消防员爬上了梯子。