finish

/ˈfɪnɪʃ/ v. / n.
一句话记住

完成;结束;用完;结束;最后阶段;终点

释义与例句

v. 完成;结束;用完
to complete something, come to an end, or use the last part of something
  1. Have you finished writing the minutes of the meeting?
    你已经写完会议纪要了吗?
  2. The concert finishes at about half past ten.
    音乐会大约在十点半结束。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Who finished all the milk without buying any more?
    谁把牛奶全喝完了却不再买一些?
n. 结束;最后阶段;终点
the end or last part of an event, race, or activity
  1. It was an exciting finish, with the two runners almost level.
    比赛最后阶段十分激烈,两名选手几乎齐头并进。
  2. The cyclists reached the finish just seconds apart.
    自行车手们先后仅差几秒抵达终点。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We were involved in the project from start to finish.
    我们自始至终参与了这个项目。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 finish 后接动名词:finish doing sth,不接不定式;finish 强调结束,complete 更强调完整完成全部任务。

词族与关联词

同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
  • confine 限制;把……局限于
    Please confine your remarks to the main issue. 请把你的发言限制在主要问题上。
  • define 给……下定义;界定
    The dictionary defines the word as a feeling of great happiness. 词典把这个词定义为一种极度幸福的感觉。
  • definite 确定的;明确的
    We need a definite answer by Friday. 我们需要在星期五前得到明确答复。
  • definitely 肯定地;明确地
    I will definitely come to your party. 我一定会来参加你的派对。
  • definition 定义;释义;明确界定
    The dictionary gives two definitions of the word. 这部词典给出了该词的两个释义。
  • final 最后的;最终的
    The final chapter explains what happened to the main characters. 最后一章交代了主要人物后来的经历。
  • finally 终于;最终
    After several hours of delays, the flight finally took off. 延误了几个小时后,航班终于起飞了。
  • finance 金融;财务;资金
    She works in finance for a large international bank. 她在一家大型国际银行从事金融工作。
  • financial 财务的;金融的;经济上的
    The company is facing serious financial problems. 这家公司正面临严重的财务问题。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • finished 完成的;结束的;精制的
    形容词,可表示工作已完成,也可描述制成品最后的加工状态。
  • finishing 最后的;完工用的
    常见于 finishing touches、finishing line,表示最后润饰或终点。
同义词
  • complete 完成;使完整
    finish 强调某事或活动结束,也可表示用完最后一部分,后接动名词;complete 较正式,强调全部完成、不缺少任何部分,常用于工程、任务或表格。finish eating 是自然表达,通常不说 complete eating。
    The builders completed the bridge two months ahead of schedule. 建筑工人提前两个月完成了这座桥。
常见搭配
  • finish doing something 做完某事
    She finished reading the report just before the meeting began. 她恰好在会议开始前读完了报告。
  • finish line 终点线
    He collapsed just after crossing the finish line. 他刚冲过终点线就倒下了。
  • from start to finish 从头到尾;自始至终
    The guide supervised the whole process from start to finish. 这位指导者自始至终监督了整个过程。