fake

/feɪk/ adj. / n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

假的；伪造的；冒充的；假货；赝品；骗子；冒充者；伪造；假装；冒充

释义与例句

adj. 假的；伪造的；冒充的
not genuine; made to look like something real in order to trick people
  1. He was wearing a fake Rolex watch.
    他戴着一块假的劳力士手表。
  2. The painting turned out to be a fake copy of the original.
    这幅画原来是原作的仿制品。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She gave a fake name at the hotel reception.
    她在酒店前台登记时用了假名。
n. 假货；赝品；骗子；冒充者
a copy of something valuable that is not real; a person who pretends to be someone they are not
  1. The diamond she bought online turned out to be a fake.
    她在网上买的那颗钻石原来是假货。
  2. He claimed to be a doctor, but he was a fake.
    他自称是医生，其实是个骗子。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Experts can usually tell a real painting from a fake.
    专家通常能分辨出真画和赝品。
v. 伪造；假装；冒充
to make or copy something in order to deceive people; to pretend to feel or think something
  1. He faked his signature on the document.
    他在文件上伪造了自己的签名。
  2. She faked a smile to hide her disappointment.
    她强颜欢笑来掩饰自己的失望。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The boy faked illness to stay home from school.
    那个男孩装病，想留在家里不上学。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 fake 可作形容词“假的”、名词“假货、骗子”或动词“伪造、假装”。fake it 表示“装样子、假装会”，fake a smile 是“强颜欢笑”。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • faker 骗子；伪造者
    fake 的名词形式，指伪造或行骗的人。
同义词
  • false 假的；错误的
    fake 强调“伪造的、冒充真的”，多用于物品或身份；false 更广泛，可表示“错误的、不真实的、人造的”，如 false teeth（假牙）。
    He was accused of giving false information to the police. 他被指控向警方提供虚假信息。
反义词
  • genuine 真正的；真诚的
    fake 表示“假的、伪造的”；genuine 表示“真正的、名副其实的”，也可形容感情真诚。
    The expert confirmed that the painting was genuine. 专家确认这幅画是真品。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • forge 伪造（签名、文件）；锻造
    fake 作动词表示“伪造、假装”，用法较广；forge 更专指“伪造文件、签名、货币”等，也有“锻造”之意。
    He was arrested for forging his boss's signature. 他因伪造老板的签名而被捕。
常见搭配
  • fake ID 假身份证
    He tried to enter the club with a fake ID. 他试图用假身份证进入俱乐部。
  • fake a smile 强作微笑
    She faked a smile and said everything was fine. 她强作微笑，说一切都好。
  • a fake product 假冒产品
    The market is full of fake products these days. 如今市场上充斥着假冒产品。