facility
/fəˈsɪləti/
n.
一句话记住
设施;设备;功能;便利条件
释义与例句
n.
设施;设备
buildings, equipment or services provided for a particular purpose
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The hotel has excellent sports facilities, including a pool and a gym.
这家酒店有一流的运动设施,包括游泳池和健身房。
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The city plans to build a new recycling facility next year.
该市计划明年新建一座回收处理设施。
展开其余 1 条例句
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All rooms have facilities for making tea and coffee.
所有房间都配有沏茶和煮咖啡的设备。
n.
功能;便利条件
a special feature of a service or system that makes it possible to do something
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The website offers a facility for checking your application online.
该网站提供在线查询申请进度的功能。
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Our bank account includes an overdraft facility.
我们的银行账户包含透支功能。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The new software has a search facility that saves time.
这款新软件具有节省时间的搜索功能。
词源与构词
源自法语 facilité 和拉丁语 facilitas,原义为“容易、便利”,后指提供便利的设施或服务。
记忆钩子
facility 的核心是“让事情更方便”:建筑设备是“设施”,系统提供的便利是“功能”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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facilitate 促进;使便利facility 的同族动词,强调使过程更容易进行。
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facilitator 促进者;协调人指帮助讨论或活动顺利进行的人。
同义词
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amenity 生活便利设施amenity 常指提升居住舒适度的公共或社区设施;facility 适用范围更广,也可指机器或系统的功能。The park and library are valuable local amenities. 公园和图书馆是当地宝贵的便民设施。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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faculty 才能;学院;全体教师faculty 指天赋、大学院系或全体教师;facility 指设施、设备或系统功能。She has a faculty for learning languages. 她有学习语言的天赋。
常见搭配
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medical facilities 医疗设施Remote villages often lack basic medical facilities. 偏远村庄往往缺乏基本医疗设施。
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sports facilities 体育设施The school shares its sports facilities with local residents. 学校与当地居民共用体育设施。
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a facility for doing something 做某事的功能或条件The app includes a facility for storing documents securely. 这款应用包含安全存储文件的功能。