execute

/ˈeksɪkjuːt/ v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

执行,实施;处决,处死;完成,演奏

释义与例句

v. 执行,实施;处决,处死;完成,演奏
to carry out or perform a plan, order, or action; to put someone to death as a legal punishment
  1. The team will execute the plan next week.
    团队将在下周执行该计划。
  2. The prisoner was executed for his crimes.
    这名囚犯因罪行被处决。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She executed the piano piece perfectly.
    她完美地演奏了这首钢琴曲。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 ex(出)+secu(跟随)+te→跟随着做出来→执行

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • execution 执行,处决
    noun form
  • executive 执行的;高管
    adjective / noun form
同义词
  • perform 执行,表演
    perform 侧重完成动作;execute 强调按计划或命令执行
    The surgeon will perform the operation tomorrow. 外科医生明天将进行手术。
反义词
  • abandon 放弃,中止
    与执行实施相对,指放弃不执行
    They abandoned the project due to lack of funds. 由于缺乏资金,他们放弃了该项目。
常见搭配
  • execute a plan 执行计划
    We need to execute the plan step by step. 我们需要一步一步地执行计划。
  • execute an order 执行命令
    The soldiers executed the order without question. 士兵们毫不犹豫地执行了命令。
  • execute a will 执行遗嘱
    The lawyer was hired to execute the will. 律师被雇来执行遗嘱。