excessive
/ɪkˈsesɪv/
adj.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
过度的,过多的,过分的
释义与例句
adj.
过度的,过多的,过分的
more than is necessary, normal, or desirable
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Excessive drinking can damage your health.
过度饮酒会损害你的健康。
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The company was criticized for excessive spending.
该公司因过度开支而受到批评。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Excessive noise can cause hearing loss.
过大的噪音会导致听力损失。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
ex(出)+cess(走)+ive→走出界限→过度的
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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excess 过量,过剩noun / adjective form
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excessively 过度地adverb form
同义词
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extreme 极端的,过度的extreme 侧重达到极点;excessive 侧重超出合理范围Extreme heat caused the road to crack. 极端高温导致路面开裂。
反义词
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moderate 适度的,适中的与过度相对,指适量适中Moderate exercise is good for the heart. 适度的运动对心脏有益。
常见搭配
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excessive amount 过量An excessive amount of sugar is bad for you. 过量的糖对你有害。
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excessive use 过度使用Excessive use of phones harms your eyes. 过度使用手机伤害眼睛。
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excessive speed 超速He was fined for driving at excessive speed. 他因超速驾驶被罚款。