esteem

/ɪˈstiːm/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

尊重，尊敬；好评；尊重，尊敬；认为，以为

释义与例句

n. 尊重，尊敬；好评
respect and admiration for someone or something
  1. She is held in high esteem by her colleagues.
    她受到同事们的高度尊敬。
  2. His self-esteem improved after he got the job.
    他找到工作后自尊心增强了。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The artist earned the esteem of critics worldwide.
    这位艺术家赢得了全世界评论家的尊敬。
v. 尊重，尊敬；认为，以为
to respect and admire someone; to consider or think of someone as something
  1. I esteem him as a great leader.
    我认为他是一位伟大的领导者。
  2. She is esteemed for her contributions to science.
    她因对科学的贡献而受到尊敬。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. We esteem it a privilege to work with you.
    我们认为与你合作是一种荣幸。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 e+steem(价值)→认为有价值→尊敬

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • self-esteem 自尊，自尊心
    compound noun
  • esteemed 受尊敬的
    adjective form
同义词
  • respect 尊敬，尊重
    通用词，指尊敬
    We should respect our elders. 我们应该尊敬长辈。
反义词
  • disrespect 不尊敬，失礼
    与esteem相反，指不尊重
    His disrespect for the teacher was shocking. 他对老师的不尊敬令人震惊。
常见搭配
  • self-esteem 自尊心
    Praising children helps build their self-esteem. 表扬孩子有助于建立他们的自尊心。
  • hold in esteem 尊敬，器重
    The community holds the doctor in high esteem. 社区居民非常敬重这位医生。
  • high esteem 高度尊敬
    She won the high esteem of her peers. 她赢得了同龄人的高度尊敬。