drawer
/drɔː/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
抽屉
释义与例句
n.
抽屉
a box-shaped container that slides in and out of a piece of furniture
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She opened the drawer and took out a pair of socks.
她打开抽屉,拿出一双袜子。
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Keep the papers in the top drawer of the desk.
把文件放在书桌最上面的抽屉里。
展开其余 1 条例句
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The drawer is stuck and I can't open it.
抽屉卡住了,我打不开。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
draw(拉)+ -er → 可拉出的东西 → 抽屉。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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draw 拉;画drawer 由 draw 加 -er 构成,指可拉出的容器。
同义词
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compartment 隔层;隔间compartment 指任何分隔出的空间;drawer 特指可推拉的抽屉。The bag has several compartments for different items. 这个包有好几个隔层,可以放不同的东西。
反义词
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shelf 架子;搁板shelf 是固定在柜内或墙上的搁板,与可拉出的 drawer 相对。Put the books back on the shelf. 把书放回架子上。
常见搭配
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open a drawer 打开抽屉He opened the drawer to look for a pen. 他打开抽屉找一支笔。
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top drawer 最上面的抽屉The important documents are in the top drawer. 重要文件放在最上面的抽屉里。
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chest of drawers 五斗柜;抽屉柜She bought a chest of drawers for the bedroom. 她为卧室买了一个五斗柜。