direct
/dəˈrekt/
adj. / v.
一句话记住
直接的;直率的;指引;指导;导演
释义与例句
adj.
直接的;直率的
going straight from one person or thing to another without anything in between, or saying exactly what one means
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There are direct flights between the two cities.
这两座城市之间有直飞航班。
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Avoid direct contact with the chemical.
避免直接接触这种化学品。
展开其余 1 条例句
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She gave a direct answer to my question.
她直截了当地回答了我的问题。
v.
指引;指导;导演
to tell somebody how to get somewhere, to control or manage an activity, or to supervise a film or play
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A police officer directed us to the main entrance.
一名警察指引我们去正门。
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The campaign is directed at young drivers.
这项活动以年轻驾驶员为对象。
展开其余 1 条例句
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She directed several successful films.
她执导了几部成功的电影。
词源与构词
源自拉丁语 directus,是 dirigere(使成直线、引导)的过去分词。
记忆钩子
direct 作形容词是“不绕弯”,作动词可指路 direct somebody to 或执导 direct a film。
词族与关联词
同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
同义词
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immediate 直接的;立即的immediate 强调没有延迟或没有中间环节;direct 强调路线、联系或表达方式不经过中介、不绕弯。The medicine had an immediate effect. 这种药立刻见效了。
反义词
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indirect 间接的;迂回的The policy had an indirect effect on prices. 这项政策对物价产生了间接影响。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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guide 引导;指导guide 强调陪伴、建议或帮助某人完成过程;direct 可指路、指挥管理,也可指把信息或行动针对某对象。A mentor guided her through the training process. 一位导师指导她完成了整个培训过程。
常见搭配
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a direct flight 直飞航班We booked a direct flight to Tokyo. 我们预订了飞往东京的直飞航班。
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direct contact 直接接触The infection can spread through direct contact. 这种感染可通过直接接触传播。
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direct somebody to 指引某人去A receptionist directed us to the meeting room. 一位接待员指引我们去了会议室。