declare
/dɪˈkleə/
v.
一句话记住
宣布；声明；申报
释义与例句
v.
宣布；声明；申报
to state something formally or publicly, or to tell an official body about goods or income
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The government declared a state of emergency.
政府宣布进入紧急状态。
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She declared her support for the proposed reforms.
她声明支持拟议的改革。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Travellers must declare certain goods at customs.
旅客必须向海关申报某些物品。
词源与构词
源自拉丁语 declarare（使清楚），与 clarus（清楚的）有关。
记忆钩子
declare 的核心是“正式说清楚”：官方宣布、公开声明、向海关申报都用它。
词族与关联词
词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
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declaration 宣言；声明；申报declaration 是 declare 的名词形式，既指公开声明，也指书面申报。The minister issued a declaration of support for the treaty. 部长发表声明支持该条约。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
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announce 宣布；公布announce 侧重把消息公之于众；declare 语气更正式，常指明确、权威地声明立场、状态或结果，也可指海关申报。The school announced a change to the timetable. 学校公布了课程表的变动。
常见搭配
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declare war on 向……宣战The country declared war on its neighbour in 1914. 该国于1914年向邻国宣战。
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declare independence 宣布独立The region declared independence after the referendum. 该地区在全民公投后宣布独立。
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declare goods at customs 向海关申报物品You must declare goods at customs if they exceed the allowance. 如果物品超过免税额度，你必须向海关申报。