decision
/dɪˈsɪʒən/
n.
一句话记住
决定;决策;决心
释义与例句
n.
决定;决策;决心
a choice or judgement that you make after thinking about something
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She made a decision to study abroad.
她决定出国留学。
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The final decision rests with the committee.
最终决定权在委员会手中。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Moving to a smaller office was a difficult decision.
搬到较小的办公室是一个艰难的决定。
词源与构词
源自拉丁语 decidere(切断、作出决定),由 de- 与 caedere(切、砍)构成。
记忆钩子
动词用 decide,名词用 decision;“作出决定”最自然的搭配是 make a decision。
词族与关联词
同根词(同一个词根长出来的词)
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accident 意外;事故He was injured in a road accident last winter. 去年冬天,他在一起交通事故中受了伤。
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decide 决定;作出抉择They decided to postpone the trip because of the storm. 由于暴风雨,他们决定推迟旅行。
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incident 事件;(尤指不寻常或不愉快的)事故Police are investigating a serious incident near the station. 警方正在调查车站附近发生的一起严重事件。
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precise 精确的;准确的;恰好的The instrument provides precise measurements of air quality. 这台仪器能提供精确的空气质量测量值。
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scissors 剪刀A pair of scissors was lying beside the wrapping paper. 包装纸旁边放着一把剪刀。
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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choice 选择;可供选择的事物decision 强调经过思考作出的决定;choice 强调选择行为或可供选择的选项。Students have a choice of three optional courses. 学生可以在三门选修课中作出选择。
常见搭配
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make a decision 作出决定You need more information before making a decision. 作出决定前,你需要更多信息。
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a difficult decision 艰难的决定Closing the local hospital was a difficult decision. 关闭当地医院是一个艰难的决定。
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overturn a decision 推翻决定The appeal court overturned the original decision. 上诉法院推翻了原决定。