cruise

/kruːz/ n / v
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

乘船游览；巡航；巡航；乘船游览；缓慢行驶

释义与例句

n 乘船游览；巡航
a journey by ship for pleasure; the act of cruising
  1. They went on a Caribbean cruise for their honeymoon.
    他们去加勒比海乘船度蜜月。
  2. The cruise lasted for ten days.
    这次邮轮旅行持续了十天。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Many people enjoy a cruise in summer.
    许多人喜欢在夏天乘邮轮旅行。
v 巡航；乘船游览；缓慢行驶
to travel on a ship for pleasure; to move at a steady speed
  1. The ship cruised along the coast.
    船沿海岸巡航。
  2. We cruised down the river on a small boat.
    我们乘小船沿河游览。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The car was cruising at 100 kilometres an hour.
    汽车以每小时 100 公里的速度平稳行驶。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 cru（音似 crew）+ ise → 船员开船平稳航行 → 巡航、乘船游览。

词族与关联词

词族（同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式）
  • cruiser 巡洋舰；游艇
    名词，指巡航的船或汽车
  • cruising 巡航的；缓慢行驶的
    形容词或动名词
同义词
  • voyage 航行；旅行
    voyage 指较长的海上旅行，cruise 强调以娱乐为目的的乘船游览。
    The voyage across the ocean took two weeks. 横渡大洋的航行了两周。
反义词
  • dash 猛冲；疾驰
    dash 表示快速急行，与 cruise 平稳缓慢行驶相对。
    He dashed across the road to catch the bus. 他冲过马路去赶公交车。
常见搭配
  • go on a cruise 去乘邮轮旅行
    My parents are going on a cruise next month. 我父母下个月要去乘邮轮旅行。
  • cruise ship 邮轮
    A huge cruise ship arrived at the port. 一艘巨大的邮轮抵达了港口。
  • cruise at 以…速度巡航
    The plane cruised at an altitude of 10,000 metres. 飞机在一万米的高度巡航。