consciousness
/ˈkɒnʃəsnəs/
noun
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
意识,知觉;观念,觉悟
释义与例句
noun
意识,知觉
the state of being aware of and able to think and perceive one's surroundings.
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He lost consciousness after the accident.
事故后他失去了知觉。
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The patient regained consciousness this morning.
病人今天早上恢复了意识。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Consciousness is still a mystery to scientists.
意识对科学家来说仍然是个谜。
noun
观念,觉悟
the ideas and attitudes held by a person or group about a particular subject.
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Public consciousness of environmental issues has grown.
公众对环境问题的意识有所增强。
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The movement raised political consciousness among workers.
这场运动提高了工人的政治觉悟。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Class consciousness played a role in the strike.
阶级觉悟在罢工中发挥了作用。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
conscious(有意识的)+ness(名词后缀)→意识的状态→意识。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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conscious 有意识的,意识到的形容词形式,描述清醒或自觉的状态。
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unconscious 无意识的,失去知觉的conscious 的反义词。
同义词
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awareness 意识,察觉awareness 侧重对外界事物的感知;consciousness 更具哲学和医学色彩。We need to raise awareness of mental health. 我们需要提高对心理健康的认识。
反义词
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unconsciousness 无意识,昏迷指失去意识或知觉的状态,与 consciousness 直接相反。He slipped into unconsciousness after the blow. 受击后他陷入了昏迷。
常见搭配
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lose consciousness 失去知觉She lost consciousness for a few minutes. 她失去知觉几分钟。
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regain consciousness 恢复知觉He regained consciousness in the hospital. 他在医院恢复了知觉。
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social consciousness 社会意识The artist's work reflects strong social consciousness. 这位艺术家的作品反映了强烈的社会意识。