confront

/kənˈfrʌnt/ v.
标准词条 CET-4CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

面对;正视;使面对

释义与例句

v. 面对;正视;使面对
to deal directly with a difficult situation or person, or to make someone face a problem
  1. We must confront the problem instead of ignoring it.
    我们必须正视这个问题,而不是忽视它。
  2. The company was confronted with a serious financial crisis.
    这家公司面临着一场严重的金融危机。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She gradually confronted her fear of speaking in public.
    她逐渐正视了自己对公开演讲的恐惧。

词源与构词

经法语 confronter 源自中世纪拉丁语 confrontare(面对面),与拉丁语 frons(前额、正面)有关。

记忆钩子 主动面对用 confront a problem;客观“面临某事”常用 be confronted with。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • confrontation 对抗;冲突;对峙
    confront 的名词形式,强调直接而可能激烈的面对或冲突。
  • confrontational 对抗性的;咄咄逼人的
    形容容易引发冲突的行为、态度或沟通方式。
同义词
  • face 面对;面临
    face 泛指不得不处理困难或现实;confront 更强调主动、直接地正视问题或与某人对质。
    Many small businesses face rising costs. 许多小企业面临成本上涨。
常见搭配
  • confront a problem 正视并处理问题
    The report urges governments to confront the problem of water scarcity. 报告敦促各国政府正视水资源短缺问题。
  • be confronted with 面临;面对
    The researchers were confronted with an unexpected result. 研究人员面临一个意想不到的结果。