come

/kʌm/ v.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

来;来到;到达

释义与例句

v. 来;来到;到达
to move towards or arrive at the place where the speaker is or will be
  1. Come and sit beside me.
    过来坐在我旁边。
  2. She came to work by bicycle today.
    她今天骑自行车来上班。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The train came into the station ten minutes late.
    火车晚点十分钟进站。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 come 的过去式是 came,过去分词仍是 come;come true 的主语通常是 dream/wish,而不是人。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • coming 即将到来的;到来
    come 的现在分词或动名词,也可作形容词,如 the coming year。
同义词
  • arrive 到达;抵达
    come 强调朝说话者或参照点移动,口语中很常用;arrive 强调到达目的地,较正式,通常接 arrive at/in,不直接接地点宾语。
    We arrived at the airport two hours early. 我们提前两小时到达机场。
反义词
  • go 去;离开
    come 通常朝说话者所在位置移动,go 通常离开该位置或朝别处移动;实际选择还取决于说话双方和参照地点。
    Come here and then go straight to the office. 到这里来,然后直接去办公室。
常见搭配
  • come back 回来
    He promised to come back before dark. 他答应天黑前回来。
  • come from 来自;出身于
    Many of the students come from rural areas. 许多学生来自农村地区。
  • come true 实现;成真
    Her dream of becoming a pilot finally came true. 她成为飞行员的梦想终于实现了。