ceremony
/ˈserəməni/
n.
一句话记住
典礼;仪式
释义与例句
n.
典礼;仪式
a formal event with traditional actions, often held to mark an important occasion
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The graduation ceremony will take place in the main hall.
毕业典礼将在主礼堂举行。
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Thousands of spectators watched the opening ceremony.
数千名观众观看了开幕式。
展开其余 1 条例句
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Their wedding ceremony was held in a small country church.
他们的婚礼在一座乡村小教堂举行。
词源与构词
经古法语 ceremonie 进入英语,源自拉丁语 caerimonia(宗教礼仪、敬畏)。
记忆钩子
ceremony 重“仪式程序”,celebration 重“欢乐庆祝”;毕业典礼是 ceremony,毕业派对是 celebration。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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ceremonial 礼仪的;典礼用的ceremony 对应的形容词,如 ceremonial dress(礼服)。
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ceremonious 讲究礼节的;隆重的形容人或行为讲究正式礼节,语气有时带过分拘谨之意。
同义词
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rite 仪式;礼节rite 通常指宗教或传统中规定的一套仪式;ceremony 可指任何正式典礼,范围更广。The ancient rite is still performed in some villages. 一些村庄至今仍举行这一古老仪式。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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celebration 庆祝;庆祝活动ceremony 强调正式程序和传统礼节;celebration 强调为喜事而举行的欢乐庆祝活动。The celebrations continued late into the night. 庆祝活动一直持续到深夜。
常见搭配
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attend a ceremony 出席典礼Former students were invited to attend the ceremony. 往届学生受邀出席典礼。
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opening ceremony 开幕式The opening ceremony featured music and traditional dance. 开幕式有音乐和传统舞蹈表演。
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award ceremony 颁奖典礼She wore a simple black dress to the award ceremony. 她穿着一条简约的黑色连衣裙出席颁奖典礼。