cashier

/kæˈʃɪə/ n / v
标准词条 CET-4
一句话记住

收银员;出纳员;解雇;开除(尤其指军官)

释义与例句

n 收银员;出纳员
a person whose job is to receive and pay out money in a shop, bank, restaurant, etc.
  1. The cashier counted the money at the end of the day.
    收银员在一天结束时数了钱。
  2. Please pay at the cashier.
    请到收银台付款。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. She works as a cashier in a supermarket.
    她在一家超市当收银员。
v 解雇;开除(尤其指军官)
to dismiss someone from a job, especially from the armed forces
  1. He was cashiered from the army for dishonesty.
    他因不诚实被军队开除。
  2. The officer was cashiered after the scandal.
    这名军官在丑闻后被革职。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. They cashiered the manager for embezzlement.
    他们因贪污开除了经理。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 cash(现金)+ ier(人)→ 管现金的人 → 收银员、出纳员。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • cash 现金;兑现
    名词或动词,cashier 的词根
  • cash desk 收银台
    名词,指收银的柜台
同义词
  • teller (银行)出纳员
    teller 多指银行出纳员,cashier 可用于商店、餐厅、银行等多种场所。
    The bank teller helped me withdraw some money. 银行出纳员帮我取了些钱。
反义词
  • customer 顾客
    customer 是付款的顾客,与 cashier(收款员)相对。
    The customer paid the cashier in cash. 顾客用现金付给了收银员。
常见搭配
  • at the cashier 在收银台
    Please line up at the cashier to pay. 请到收银台排队付款。
  • bank cashier 银行出纳员
    The bank cashier checked my ID carefully. 银行出纳员仔细检查了我的身份证件。
  • be cashiered from 被从…开除
    He was cashiered from the service for serious misconduct. 他因严重不当行为被军队开除。