canteen
/kænˈtiːn/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
食堂;水壶;餐具盒
释义与例句
n.
食堂;水壶;餐具盒
a place where people eat meals at a school, factory or army camp; a small bottle for carrying water
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The workers ate lunch at the factory canteen.
工人们在工厂食堂吃午饭。
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Soldiers filled their canteens at the river.
士兵们在河边灌满水壶。
展开其余 1 条例句
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She keeps a metal canteen in her hiking bag.
她在登山包里放了一个金属水壶。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
canteen 有两个常见含义:一是工厂、军队的食堂,二是行军用水壶;具体看上下文。
词族与关联词
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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cafeteria 自助餐厅canteen 多用于军队、工厂、学校的食堂或士兵的水壶;cafeteria 强调顾客自取的自助餐厅。The school cafeteria serves salad and sandwiches. 学校自助餐厅供应沙拉和三明治。
常见搭配
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school canteen 学校食堂The school canteen offers cheap lunches. 学校食堂提供便宜的午餐。
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army canteen 部队食堂The soldiers lined up at the army canteen. 士兵们在部队食堂排队。
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water canteen 水壶Don't forget to bring a water canteen on the hike. 徒步时别忘了带水壶。