camp

/kæmp/ n. / v.
标准词条 CET-4IELTS
一句话记住

营地;度假营;露营;宿营

释义与例句

n. 营地;度假营
a place where people stay in tents or temporary buildings, often for a holiday or organised activity
  1. The hikers set up camp beside the river.
    徒步旅行者在河边扎了营。
  2. Our children spent a week at a summer camp.
    我们的孩子在夏令营度过了一周。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. The camp provides tents and simple meals.
    这个营地提供帐篷和简餐。
v. 露营;宿营
to stay in a tent or temporary shelter, especially outdoors
  1. We camped by the lake for two nights.
    我们在湖边露营了两晚。
  2. They camped in the mountains during the holiday.
    假期里他们在山区宿营。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. You are not allowed to camp on this beach.
    这片海滩不允许露营。

词源与构词

记忆钩子 camp 既可指“营地”也可作动词“露营”;参加活动说 go camping,搭建营地则说 set up camp。

词族与关联词

词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
  • camping 露营;野营
    camp 的动名词,go camping 表示“去露营”。
  • campsite 营地;露营场地
    指供人搭帐篷或停放房车的场地。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
  • campsite 露营场地
    camp 可泛指营地、度假营或露营活动;campsite 指供露营的场地,常配有设施,也可指一个具体营位。
    The campsite has showers and a small shop. 这个露营场地有淋浴设施和一家小商店。
常见搭配
  • summer camp 夏令营
    She made several new friends at summer camp. 她在夏令营交到了几个新朋友。
  • set up camp 扎营
    We set up camp before it got dark. 我们在天黑前扎好了营。
  • go camping 去露营
    They usually go camping in early autumn. 他们通常在初秋去露营。