bypass

/ˈbaɪpɑːs/ v.
标准词条 CET-6IELTS
一句话记住

绕过；绕开；规避

释义与例句

v. 绕过；绕开；规避
to go around a place, or avoid a system, rule or stage by using another route or method
  1. The new road allows drivers to bypass the city centre.
    这条新路使司机可以绕过市中心。
  2. He bypassed his manager and went directly to the director.
    他越过直属经理，直接去找了总监。
展开其余 1 条例句
  1. Attackers attempted to bypass the security system.
    攻击者试图绕过安全系统。

词源与构词

由 by（在旁边）与 pass（经过）复合而成，原指从旁绕过，后引申为规避程序或环节。

记忆钩子 by + pass 就是“从旁边经过”：可指车辆绕过城区，也可指越过经理、程序或安全限制。

词族与关联词

同义词
  • circumvent 规避；绕过
    circumvent 较正式，主要指巧妙规避规则、限制或问题；bypass 可指实际绕路，也可指跳过某人、程序或安全环节。
    The company was accused of trying to circumvent environmental regulations. 这家公司被指控试图规避环境法规。
易混词（形近或义近，注意区别）
  • avoid 避免；避开
    avoid 泛指避免某事发生或避开某人某物；bypass 强调经由另一条路线绕过，或越过正常程序、层级和障碍。
    Leave early to avoid the worst of the traffic. 早点出发，避开最严重的交通拥堵。
常见搭配
  • bypass the city centre 绕过市中心
    Heavy vehicles must bypass the city centre during the day. 白天重型车辆必须绕过市中心。
  • bypass normal procedures 绕过正常程序
    No employee is allowed to bypass normal procedures for approving payments. 任何员工都不得绕过正常的付款审批程序。
  • bypass security controls 绕过安全控制
    Strong authentication makes it harder to bypass security controls. 强身份验证使绕过安全控制变得更加困难。