bridge
/brɪdʒ/
n.
标准词条
CET-4
一句话记住
桥;桥梁
释义与例句
n.
桥;桥梁
a structure built across a river, road or valley so that people or vehicles can cross
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The bridge connects the two sides of the city.
这座桥连接着城市的两岸。
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We walked across the old stone bridge.
我们走过了那座古老的石桥。
展开其余 1 条例句
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A new bridge is being built over the railway.
铁路上方正在修建一座新桥。
词源与构词
记忆钩子
bridge 是可数名词;across/over a bridge 描述在桥上的跨越动作,cross a bridge 直接表示“过桥”。
词族与关联词
词族(同一词根派生出的不同词性或形式)
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footbridge 人行桥指供行人而不是车辆通行的桥。
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suspension bridge 悬索桥指桥面由钢索悬挂支撑的桥。
易混词(形近或义近,注意区别)
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tunnel 隧道bridge 是架在河流、道路等上方的通道;tunnel 是穿过山体或位于地下的通道,空间位置相反。The train entered a tunnel beneath the river. 火车驶入河底的一条隧道。
常见搭配
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cross a bridge 过桥Thousands of vehicles cross the bridge every day. 每天数千辆汽车通过这座桥。
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build a bridge 建桥Engineers plan to build a bridge across the estuary. 工程师们计划在河口湾上建一座桥。
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road bridge 公路桥The road bridge was closed for repairs. 这座公路桥因维修而关闭。